Visualising CHD Pathway Inequalities by ethnicity - DRAFT

Author

Jacqueline Grout

Published

2024-03-12

Clustering

Cluster descriptions

The median percentage of each ethnic group for each cluster was calculated and is presented in these charts to describe their respective diversity.

Cluster 1 - Least diverse

This cluster is the least diverse of the five and the median percentage of White patients is 97% (94% White British).

Cluster 2

In this cluster the median percentage of White patients is 93% (87% White British). Those patients whose ethnicity is White are more likely to be White Irish or other White ethnicities (0.7% and 4% respectively) when compared to cluster 1. The median percentage of patients with a mixed ethnicity in this cluster is 2%.

Cluster 3

In this cluster the median percentage of White patients is 78% (69% White British). The median percentage of patients with a mixed ethnicity in this cluster is 3.8%, which is higher than in cluster 2. Indian patients make up 3.3% of the patients, and 2.6% are patients whose ethnicity is Black African.

Cluster 4

In cluster 4 just over half the patients are White with a median percentage of 55% (35% White British). The ethnic group of White has fewer White British than clusters 1 to 3, with 17% of patients having an ethnicity of White Other The median percentage of patients whose ethnicity is Black African in this cluster is 8.3%, which is higher than in cluster 3 and the median percentage of Black Caribbean patients is 3.9%. The median percentage of Black and Asian is 29% in this cluster.

Cluster 5 - Most diverse

This cluster is the most diverse. Overall the median percentage of Asian patients in this cluster is 45%. There are 13.3% Indian, 9.7% Pakistani and 2.9% Bangladeshi. Mixed and other ethnic groups form a large proportion of the patients in this cluster.

Clustered GP Practices

The interactive map below presents each GP practice coloured according to their assigned cluster. Cluster 1 (red) is the least diverse and cluster 5 (orange) is the most diverse.

Rate of activity

Risk factors

Risk factor identification

Primary prevention

Disease identification

Secondary prevention

Tertiary prevention

Intermediate outcome

Full outcomes

Relative Index of Disparity

Confidence Intervals

Confidence intervals are shown in grey. There is 95% confidence that the index of disparity is within this range. Please disregard the last 4 metrics (related to patient deaths) at this stage.

Regional Analysis

Clusters

The charts below show the distribution of the patients in each NHS region according to the cluster of their GP practice.

Relative Index of Disparity

Integrated Care Board (ICB) Analysis

Relative Index of Disparity

$`NHS Bath and North East Somerset, Swindon and Wiltshire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Bedfordshire, Luton and Milton Keynes Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Black Country Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Bristol, North Somerset and South Gloucestershire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire and Berkshire West Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Cambridgeshire and Peterborough Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Cheshire and Merseyside Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Coventry and Warwickshire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Derby and Derbyshire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Devon Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Dorset Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Frimley Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Gloucestershire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Greater Manchester Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Hampshire and Isle of Wight Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Herefordshire and Worcestershire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Hertfordshire and West Essex Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Humber and North Yorkshire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Kent and Medway Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Lancashire and South Cumbria Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Lincolnshire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Mid and South Essex Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Norfolk and Waveney Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS North Central London Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS North East and North Cumbria Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS North East London Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS North West London Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Northamptonshire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Nottingham and Nottinghamshire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Shropshire, Telford and Wrekin Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Somerset Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS South East London Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS South West London Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS South Yorkshire Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Staffordshire and Stoke-on-Trent Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Suffolk and North East Essex Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Surrey Heartlands Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS Sussex Integrated Care Board`

$`NHS West Yorkshire Integrated Care Board`